Comparativos Y Superlativos En Ingles Ejercicios Pdf 14
# How to Master Comparatives and Superlatives in English with 14 Fun Exercises (PDF)
Comparatives and superlatives are very useful structures to compare and contrast things or people in English. They can help you express your opinions, preferences, and judgments more clearly and effectively. But how can you learn and practice them in a fun and engaging way? In this article, we will show you 14 PDF exercises that will help you master comparatives and superlatives in English.
## What are Comparatives and Superlatives?
Before we start with the exercises, let's review what comparatives and superlatives are and how to form them.
Comparatives are used to compare two things or people and show which one has more or less of a certain quality. For example:
- My mother is **older** than my father. (She has more age than him.)
- That movie was **worse** than I expected. (It had less quality than I thought.)
- Rachel's hair is not as **long** as Sarah's. (She has less length of hair than her.)
Superlatives are used to compare one thing or person with a group of others and show which one has the most or the least of a certain quality. For example:
- I think Mary is **the most beautiful** woman I have ever seen. (She has more beauty than any other woman I have seen.)
- Her room is only a little bit **bigger** than mine. (It has more size than mine, but not much.)
- He is **the happiest** when he is playing football. (He has more happiness than at any other time.)
There are different ways to form comparatives and superlatives depending on the type of adjective or adverb we use. Here are some general rules:
- For short adjectives or adverbs (one syllable or two syllables ending in -y), we add -er for comparatives and -est for superlatives. We also change the -y to -i if necessary. For example:
- fast -> faster -> fastest
- heavy -> heavier -> heaviest
- nice -> nicer -> nicest
- For long adjectives or adverbs (more than two syllables), we use more for comparatives and the most for superlatives. For example:
- difficult -> more difficult -> the most difficult
- beautiful -> more beautiful -> the most beautiful
- seriously -> more seriously -> the most seriously
- For some adjectives or adverbs, we use irregular forms that don't follow the previous rules. For example:
- good -> better -> best
- bad -> worse -> worst
- far -> farther/further -> farthest/furthest
- To make negative comparisons, we can use less for comparatives and the least for superlatives. For example:
- This book is less interesting than that one. (It has less interest than that one.)
- She is the least friendly person I know. (She has the least friendliness of all the people I know.)
- To make equal comparisons, we can use as ... as for both comparatives and superlatives. For example:
- Peter is as fast as Alex. (They have the same speed.)
- To me there isn't a more pleasant pastime than a walk along the beach. (A walk along the beach has the same pleasantness as any other pastime.)
## Why Should You Practice Comparatives and Superlatives?
Comparatives and superlatives are very common and important structures in English communication. They can help you:
- Describe things or people in more detail and accuracy.
- Express your opinions, preferences, and judgments more clearly and effectively.
- Compare and contrast different options or situations.
- Make decisions based on criteria or evidence.
For example, if you want to buy a new phone, you might use comparatives and superlatives to compare different models based on their features, prices, reviews, etc. You might say things like:
- This phone is cheaper than that one, but it has less memory.
- That phone has the best camera of all, but it is also the most expensive.
- This phone is as good as that one, but it has a longer battery life.
By using comparatives and superlatives, you can make your communication more informative, logical, and actionable.
## How Can You Practice Comparatives and Superlatives?
There are many ways to practice comparatives and superlatives in English, such as reading texts, listening to podcasts, watching videos, writing sentences, speaking with others, etc.
However, one of the most effective ways to practice them is by doing exercises that challenge your understanding and application of these structures.
That's why we have prepared 14 PDF exercises that you can download for free from our website . These exercises cover different types of adjectives and adverbs,
different forms of comparison, different levels of difficulty, and different topics of interest.
You can do these exercises online or print them out and do them on paper. You can also check your answers with the answer keys provided at the end of each PDF file.
These exercises will help you:
- Review the rules and forms of comparatives and superlatives.
- Practice using them in different contexts and situations.
- Test your knowledge and skills with multiple-choice questions, gap-fill exercises, sentence transformations, etc.
- Have fun while learning with interesting topics such as superheroes, cartoons, animals, etc.
## What are Some Examples of These Exercises?
Here are some examples of these exercises that you can find in our PDF files:
### Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer
In this exercise, you have to choose the correct form of comparison from four options given for each sentence.
For example:
My mother is ____ than my father.
a) old
b) older
c) the oldest
d) the old
The correct answer is b) older.
### Exercise 2: Complete the table with comparative and superlative forms
In this exercise, you have to complete a table with the comparative and superlative forms of some adjectives given in their positive form.
For example:
Positive Comparative Superlative
-------- ----------- -----------
dark darker darkest
nice
heavy
beautiful
bad
The correct answers are:
Positive Comparative Superlative
-------- ----------- -----------
dark darker darkest
nice nicer nicest
heavy heavier heaviest
beautiful more beautifulthe most beautiful
bad worse worst
### Exercise 3: Write the correct form
In this exercise, you have to write the correct form (positive, comparative or superlative) of some adjectives given in parentheses for each sentence.
For example:
This house is ____ than the television tower. (high)
The correct answer is higher.
### Exercise 4: Write the comparative form
In this exercise, you have to write the comparative form of superiority by adding "-er than" or "more ... than" to some adjectives given in their positive form.
For example:
Difficult
The correct answer is more difficult than.
Comparativos Y Superlativos En Ingles Ejercicios Pdf 14
## Conclusion
Comparatives and superlatives are very useful structures to compare and contrast things or people in English. They can help you express your opinions, preferences, and judgments more clearly and effectively.
To master them, you need to practice them regularly with different types of exercises that challenge your understanding and application of these structures.
That's why we have prepared 14 PDF exercises that you can download for free from our website . These exercises cover different types of adjectives and adverbs, different forms of comparison, different levels of difficulty, and different topics of interest.
We hope you enjoy doing these exercises and improve your English skills. Remember to check your answers with the answer keys provided at the end of each PDF file.
If you have any questions or feedback, please let us know in the comments section below. We would love to hear from you.
Thank you for reading and happy learning!
## Exercise 7: Transform the sentences using comparative or superlative forms
In this exercise, you have to transform some sentences using comparative or superlative forms of the adjectives or adverbs given in parentheses.
For example:
She plays the piano very well. (better)
The correct answer is She plays the piano better than anyone else.
## Exercise 8: Match the sentences with the pictures
In this exercise, you have to match some sentences with comparative or superlative forms with the pictures that illustrate them.
For example:
This is the smallest dog in the world.
The correct answer is Picture A.
Picture A Picture B Picture C
--------- --------- ---------
  
## Exercise 9: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of comparison
In this exercise, you have to fill in the blanks with the correct form of comparison (comparative or superlative) of the adjectives or adverbs given in brackets.
For example:
This cake is _______ (delicious) than the one we had yesterday.
The correct answer is more delicious.
## Exercise 10: Choose the best option to complete the sentences
In this exercise, you have to choose the best option to complete some sentences with comparative or superlative forms.
For example:
She is _______ girl in her class. (tall)
a) a taller
b) the taller
c) a tallest
d) the tallest
The correct answer is d) the tallest.
## Exercise 11: Correct the mistakes
In this exercise, you have to correct the mistakes in some sentences with comparative or superlative forms.
For example:
She is more taller than me.
The correct answer is She is taller than me.
## Exercise 12: Write sentences using the words given
In this exercise, you have to write sentences using the words given and comparative or superlative forms.
For example:
Tom / tall / Jack
The correct answer is Tom is taller than Jack.
## Exercise 13: Complete the text with comparative or superlative forms
In this exercise, you have to complete a text with comparative or superlative forms of the adjectives or adverbs given in brackets.
For example:
My name is Lisa and I live in New York. New York is one of the (big) _______ cities in the world. It has (many) _______ people than any other city in the USA. It also has (much) _______ traffic and noise than most cities. However, it is also one of the (exciting) _______ places to visit. It has (good) _______ museums, theaters, restaurants, and parks than any other city I know. It is (famous) _______ for its landmarks, such as the Statue of Liberty, the Empire State Building, and Times Square. I love living in New York because it is never boring. There is always something new and (interesting) _______ to do or see.
The correct answers are:
My name is Lisa and I live in New York. New York is one of the biggest cities in the world. It has more people than any other city in the USA. It also has more traffic and noise than most cities. However, it is also one of the most exciting places to visit. It has better museums, theaters, restaurants, and parks than any other city I know. It is famous for its landmarks, such as the Statue of Liberty, the Empire State Building, and Times Square. I love living in New York because it is never boring. There is always something new and more interesting to do or see.
## Exercise 14: Choose a topic and write a paragraph using comparative and superlative forms
In this exercise, you have to choose a topic from a list and write a paragraph using comparative and superlative forms.
For example:
Topic: Animals
Paragraph: Animals are amazing creatures that come in different shapes and sizes. Some animals are very small, like ants or bees, while others are very large, like elephants or whales. Some animals are faster than others, like cheetahs or falcons, while others are slower, like sloths or snails. Some animals are smarter than others, like dolphins or chimpanzees, while others are less intelligent, like jellyfish or worms. Some animals are more beautiful than others, like peacocks or butterflies, while others are less attractive, like rats or spiders. However, all animals are important for the balance of nature and deserve our respect and care. d282676c82
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